Files
sras-viewer/tests/test_compute.py
Thomas Ales 9a9a2557d6 Persist FFT settings, fix backend naming, parallelise batch DC caching
- FFT backend and pad factor persist across sessions via QSettings
  (IniFormat; tests redirect the settings path for hermeticity).
- The default backend was labelled "NumPy FFT" but always dispatched to
  scipy.fft — rename the canonical value to "scipy" ("numpy" stays as a
  legacy alias) and fix the dialog label.
- cache_file: DC caching fans out over angles via _parallel_map with
  per-angle budgets (the DcPrecomputeWorker pattern); FFT caching stays
  serial per angle because compute_rf_image now parallelises internally
  over blocks. Documented that the v7 FFT cache is natural-resolution
  (pad 1) by design.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-06 10:26:50 -05:00

357 lines
16 KiB
Python

"""Behavioural tests for the compute/format layer.
Covers what the golden-hash harness can't: the v6->v7 cache round-trip
(including block carry-forward), parallel-vs-serial identity, the no-mask
fast path, and the ROI bounding-box mask optimisation.
"""
import subprocess
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
import pytest
import sras_compute as compute
from sras_compute import (
cache_file, compute_dc_image, compute_rf_image, dc_image_mv,
)
from sras_format import CH3_IDX, CH4_IDX, SrasFile, adc_to_mv
import tools.make_test_sras as gen
REPO = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
def test_cache_roundtrip(tmp_path):
"""v6 -> v7 for DC, then FFT, asserting the first block survives the
second write (the carry-forward path in write_v7_cache)."""
path = tmp_path / "roundtrip.sras"
gen.write(path, n_angles=3, seed=1, samples_per_frame=64)
src = SrasFile(str(path))
assert src.version == 6, f"got v{src.version}"
expect_dc3 = [dc_image_mv(src, a, CH3_IDX) for a in range(src.n_angles)]
expect_dc4 = [dc_image_mv(src, a, CH4_IDX) for a in range(src.n_angles)]
expect_fft = [compute_rf_image(src, a, dc_threshold_mv=None, apply_bg_sub=True)
for a in range(src.n_angles)]
err = cache_file(str(path), "dc", True)
assert err == "", err
after_dc = SrasFile(str(path))
assert after_dc.version == 7, f"got v{after_dc.version}"
assert all(x is not None for x in after_dc.precomputed_dc3_mv)
assert all(np.allclose(after_dc.precomputed_dc3_mv[a], expect_dc3[a], atol=1e-4)
for a in range(after_dc.n_angles))
assert all(np.allclose(after_dc.precomputed_dc4_mv[a], expect_dc4[a], atol=1e-4)
for a in range(after_dc.n_angles))
assert all(x is None for x in after_dc.precomputed_freq_mhz), "no fft block yet"
assert (after_dc.precomputed_dc3_mv[0].dtype == np.float32
and after_dc.precomputed_dc3_mv[0].dtype.byteorder in ("=", "|")), \
"cached images are native float32"
assert after_dc.precomputed_dc3_mv[0].flags.writeable
err = cache_file(str(path), "fft", True)
assert err == "", err
both = SrasFile(str(path))
assert all(x is not None for x in both.precomputed_freq_mhz)
assert all(np.allclose(both.precomputed_freq_mhz[a], expect_fft[a], atol=1e-3)
for a in range(both.n_angles))
assert all(np.allclose(both.precomputed_dc3_mv[a], expect_dc3[a], atol=1e-4)
for a in range(both.n_angles)), \
"DC block carried forward through the FFT write"
assert both.precomputed_bg_sub is True
# The fast path must reproduce a fresh compute, and masking must still
# apply on top of a cached (unmasked) image.
fresh = SrasFile(str(path))
fresh.precomputed_freq_mhz = [None] * fresh.n_angles
dc4 = dc_image_mv(both, 0, CH4_IDX)
thr = float(np.median(dc4))
assert np.allclose(
compute_rf_image(both, 0, dc_threshold_mv=None, apply_bg_sub=True),
compute_rf_image(fresh, 0, dc_threshold_mv=None, apply_bg_sub=True),
atol=1e-3), "cached fast path == fresh compute (unmasked)"
assert np.allclose(
compute_rf_image(both, 0, dc_threshold_mv=thr, apply_bg_sub=True),
compute_rf_image(fresh, 0, dc_threshold_mv=thr, apply_bg_sub=True),
atol=1e-3), "cached fast path == fresh compute (masked)"
# Waveform data must be byte-identical to the pre-cache file.
orig = tmp_path / "roundtrip_orig.sras"
gen.write(orig, n_angles=3, seed=1, samples_per_frame=64)
o, n = SrasFile(str(orig)), SrasFile(str(path))
assert all(np.array_equal(np.asarray(o.data[a]), np.asarray(n.data[a]))
for a in range(o.n_angles)), \
"waveform data untouched by the cache write"
def test_partial_v7_cache(tmp_path):
"""Only some angles cached: uncached angles must compute, not read zeros.
This is the v5 bug the ragged normalisation fixed, checked via v7."""
path = tmp_path / "partial.sras"
gen.write(path, n_angles=3, seed=2, samples_per_frame=64)
src = SrasFile(str(path))
expected = [compute_rf_image(src, a, dc_threshold_mv=None, apply_bg_sub=True)
for a in range(src.n_angles)]
partial = [expected[0], None, expected[2]] # angle 1 deliberately absent
src.write_v7_cache(new_freq_mhz=partial, new_bg_sub=True)
reread = SrasFile(str(path))
assert reread.precomputed_freq_mhz[1] is None
assert (reread.precomputed_freq_mhz[0] is not None
and reread.precomputed_freq_mhz[2] is not None)
img1 = compute_rf_image(reread, 1, dc_threshold_mv=None, apply_bg_sub=True)
assert np.any(img1 != 0) and np.allclose(img1, expected[1], atol=1e-3), \
"uncached angle computes rather than returning zeros"
def test_parallel_identity(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""Forcing 1 worker vs many must give identical output — catches
chunk-boundary and race bugs."""
path = tmp_path / "parallel.sras"
# Many rows, so the row loop actually splits into several chunks.
n_rows, n_frames, spf = 48, 9, 256
gen.write(path, n_angles=1, seed=3, samples_per_frame=spf,
geometry=[(n_rows, n_frames)])
sras = SrasFile(str(path))
# Shrink the budget so the outer row loop splits into many chunks, and
# the block size so every chunk splits into many FFT tasks — the worst
# case for boundary bugs.
monkeypatch.setattr(compute, "_TOTAL_BYTES_BUDGET", 8 * n_frames * spf * 4)
monkeypatch.setattr(compute, "_FFT_BLOCK", 4)
fft_rows = compute._plan_fft_rows(n_frames, spf, compute._TOTAL_BYTES_BUDGET)
assert fft_rows < n_rows, \
f"FFT work actually splits into multiple chunks ({fft_rows} of {n_rows})"
dc_rows = compute._chunk_rows_for(n_frames, spf, compute._TOTAL_BYTES_BUDGET)
assert dc_rows < n_rows, \
f"DC work actually splits into multiple chunks ({dc_rows} of {n_rows})"
monkeypatch.setattr(compute, "_MAX_WORKERS", 1)
dc_serial = compute_dc_image(sras, 0, CH4_IDX)
rf_serial = compute_rf_image(sras, 0, dc_threshold_mv=None, apply_bg_sub=True)
dc4 = adc_to_mv(dc_serial, *sras.cal(CH4_IDX))
thr = float(np.median(dc4))
rf_masked_serial = compute_rf_image(sras, 0, dc_threshold_mv=thr,
apply_bg_sub=True)
rf_pad_serial = compute_rf_image(sras, 0, dc_threshold_mv=thr,
apply_bg_sub=True, n_fft=spf * 8)
monkeypatch.setattr(compute, "_MAX_WORKERS", 8)
dc_par = compute_dc_image(sras, 0, CH4_IDX)
rf_par = compute_rf_image(sras, 0, dc_threshold_mv=None, apply_bg_sub=True)
rf_masked_par = compute_rf_image(sras, 0, dc_threshold_mv=thr, apply_bg_sub=True)
rf_pad_par = compute_rf_image(sras, 0, dc_threshold_mv=thr,
apply_bg_sub=True, n_fft=spf * 8)
assert np.array_equal(dc_serial, dc_par), "dc image identical"
assert np.array_equal(rf_serial, rf_par), "rf image identical (unmasked)"
assert np.array_equal(rf_masked_serial, rf_masked_par), \
"rf image identical (masked)"
assert np.array_equal(rf_pad_serial, rf_pad_par), \
"rf image identical (masked, padded/zoom)"
@pytest.mark.parametrize("spf,bps", [(64, 2), (37, 1)])
def test_zoom_identity(tmp_path, monkeypatch, spf, bps):
"""The zoom peak search must reproduce the full padded-rfft argmax
bit-for-bit, across pad factors, masking, bg-sub, dtype, and backend."""
path = tmp_path / f"zoom_{spf}.sras"
gen.write(path, n_angles=2, seed=6, samples_per_frame=spf, bps=bps)
sras = SrasFile(str(path))
dc4 = dc_image_mv(sras, 0, CH4_IDX)
thr = float(np.median(dc4))
backends = ["scipy"] + (["pyfftw"] if compute.PYFFTW_AVAILABLE else [])
for backend in backends:
monkeypatch.setattr(compute, "_fft_backend", backend)
for pad in (4, 8, 40):
n_fft = spf * pad
for thr_v in (None, thr):
for bg in (False, True):
ref = compute_rf_image(sras, 0, dc_threshold_mv=thr_v,
apply_bg_sub=bg, n_fft=n_fft,
exact=True)
zoom = compute_rf_image(sras, 0, dc_threshold_mv=thr_v,
apply_bg_sub=bg, n_fft=n_fft)
diff = int((ref != zoom).sum())
assert diff == 0, \
(f"{diff} px differ: backend={backend} pad={pad} "
f"thr={thr_v} bg={bg} spf={spf}")
# A threshold above every pixel masks everything: both paths must agree
# on an all-zero image.
all_masked = compute_rf_image(sras, 0, dc_threshold_mv=1e9, n_fft=spf * 8)
assert not all_masked.any()
def test_zoom_identity_fuzz():
"""Hammer _peak_bins_zoom directly with adversarial spectra: noise,
un-subtracted DC offsets, on-bin and off-bin tones, near-tie tone pairs,
and all-zero rows."""
import scipy.fft as scipy_fft
rng = np.random.default_rng(42)
for _ in range(25):
spf = int(rng.integers(16, 220))
pad = int(rng.choice([4, 5, 8, 16, 40]))
n_fft = spf * pad
n_wf = 24
w = rng.normal(scale=20.0, size=(n_wf, spf))
t = np.arange(spf)
# rows 0-5: pure/noisy tones (some off-bin), row 6-7: near-tie pair,
# row 8: big DC offset, row 9: all zeros, rest: plain noise.
for r in range(6):
f = rng.uniform(1.0, spf / 2 - 1)
w[r] = 60 * np.sin(2 * np.pi * f * t / spf) + w[r] * (r % 2)
f1, f2 = rng.uniform(2.0, spf / 2 - 2, size=2)
w[6] = 50 * np.sin(2 * np.pi * f1 * t / spf) \
+ 49.9 * np.sin(2 * np.pi * f2 * t / spf)
w[7] = 50 * np.sin(2 * np.pi * f1 * t / spf) \
+ 50 * np.cos(2 * np.pi * f2 * t / spf)
w[8] = 90 + rng.normal(scale=5.0, size=spf)
w[9] = 0.0
w = w.astype(np.float32)
S = scipy_fft.rfft(w, n=n_fft, axis=-1, workers=1)
P = S.real ** 2
P += S.imag ** 2
P[:, 0] = 0.0
ref = np.argmax(P, axis=1)
zp = compute._zoom_plan(spf, n_fft)
got = compute._peak_bins_zoom(w, zp)
bad = np.nonzero(ref != got)[0]
assert not len(bad), \
(f"spf={spf} pad={pad}: rows {bad.tolist()} picked "
f"{got[bad].tolist()} instead of {ref[bad].tolist()}")
def test_nomask_equals_low_threshold(tmp_path):
"""dc_threshold_mv=None must equal a threshold below every pixel, while
skipping the CH4 read."""
path = tmp_path / "nomask.sras"
gen.write(path, n_angles=2, seed=4, samples_per_frame=128)
sras = SrasFile(str(path))
for a in range(sras.n_angles):
none_img = compute_rf_image(sras, a, dc_threshold_mv=None, apply_bg_sub=True)
low_img = compute_rf_image(sras, a, dc_threshold_mv=-1e9, apply_bg_sub=True)
assert np.array_equal(none_img, low_img), \
f"angle {a}: None == -1e9 threshold"
assert len(np.unique(none_img)) > 1, \
f"angle {a}: image is degenerate ({len(np.unique(none_img))} unique)"
def test_roi_mask():
"""The bbox-restricted mask must equal a full-grid point-in-polygon test."""
from matplotlib.path import Path as MplPath
from sras_viewer import RoiQuad
rng = np.random.default_rng(0)
x = np.linspace(-2.0, 3.0, 137)
y = np.linspace(1.0, 4.0, 91)
cases = {
"axis-aligned rect": np.array([[0.0, 1.5], [1.0, 1.5], [1.0, 3.0], [0.0, 3.0]]),
"skewed quad": np.array([[-0.5, 1.2], [1.7, 1.9], [1.2, 3.4], [-1.0, 2.6]]),
"entirely outside": np.array([[8.0, 8.0], [9.0, 8.0], [9.0, 9.0], [8.0, 9.0]]),
"covers whole grid": np.array([[-9.0, -9.0], [9.0, -9.0], [9.0, 9.0], [-9.0, 9.0]]),
"straddles left edge": np.array([[-4.0, 2.0], [0.5, 2.0], [0.5, 3.0], [-4.0, 3.0]]),
}
for _ in range(5):
cases[f"random {_}"] = rng.uniform([-2.5, 0.5], [3.5, 4.5], size=(4, 2))
for name, pts in cases.items():
roi = RoiQuad(pts)
fast = roi.mask_for_grid(x, y)
X, Y = np.meshgrid(x.astype(np.float64), y.astype(np.float64))
slow = MplPath(pts).contains_points(
np.column_stack([X.ravel(), Y.ravel()])).reshape(X.shape)
assert np.array_equal(fast, slow), f"{name} ({int(slow.sum())} px inside)"
# Descending y axis (images are stored top-down in some scans).
roi = RoiQuad(cases["skewed quad"])
y_desc = y[::-1]
fast = roi.mask_for_grid(x, y_desc)
X, Y = np.meshgrid(x.astype(np.float64), y_desc.astype(np.float64))
slow = MplPath(cases["skewed quad"]).contains_points(
np.column_stack([X.ravel(), Y.ravel()])).reshape(X.shape)
assert np.array_equal(fast, slow), "descending y axis"
def test_legacy_parse(tmp_path):
"""v2-v4 parsing against known written data."""
for version in (2, 3, 4):
path = tmp_path / f"legacy_v{version}.sras"
meta = gen.write_legacy(path, version=version, n_angles=2, n_rows=4,
n_frames=12, samples_per_frame=32, seed=version)
s = SrasFile(str(path))
assert s.version == version, f"got v{s.version}"
assert list(s.n_rows) == [4, 4] and list(s.n_frames) == [12, 12], \
f"rows={list(s.n_rows)} frames={list(s.n_frames)}"
assert all(np.array_equal(np.asarray(s.data[a]), meta["data"][a])
for a in range(s.n_angles)), \
f"v{version} waveform data matches what was written"
assert (s.background is not None) == (version >= 4), \
f"v{version} background {'present' if version >= 4 else 'absent'}"
assert (isinstance(s.precomputed_freq_mhz, list)
and len(s.precomputed_freq_mhz) == s.n_angles), \
f"v{version} precomputed stores are ragged lists"
# DC image must equal a direct mean of the known input.
expect = meta["data"][0][:, CH3_IDX, :, :].astype(np.float64).mean(axis=-1)
assert np.allclose(compute_dc_image(s, 0, CH3_IDX), expect, atol=1e-3), \
f"v{version} DC image equals a direct mean"
def test_sras_average(tmp_path):
"""The sras_average.py CLI: frame averaging with remainder handling."""
src = tmp_path / "legacy_v4.sras"
meta = gen.write_legacy(src, version=4, n_angles=2, n_rows=4, n_frames=12,
samples_per_frame=32, seed=4)
dst = tmp_path / "legacy_v4_avg.sras"
proc = subprocess.run(
[sys.executable, str(REPO / "sras_average.py"), str(src), str(dst), "--n", "4"],
capture_output=True, text=True, cwd=REPO)
assert proc.returncode == 0, (proc.stderr or proc.stdout).strip()[-200:]
avg = SrasFile(str(dst))
assert avg.version == 4
assert list(avg.n_frames) == [3, 3], f"{list(avg.n_frames)}"
assert (avg.n_angles == 2 and list(avg.n_rows) == [4, 4]
and avg.n_channels == meta["n_channels"])
assert np.allclose(avg.ch_ymult_mv, SrasFile(str(src)).ch_ymult_mv), \
"calibration preserved"
assert np.array_equal(avg.background, SrasFile(str(src)).background), \
"background preserved"
src_data = meta["data"]
expect0 = src_data[0][:, :, 0:4, :].astype(np.float32).mean(axis=2).astype(np.int16)
assert np.array_equal(np.asarray(avg.data[0])[:, :, 0, :], expect0), \
"first averaged group equals the mean of its 4 source frames"
# Remainder handling: 12 frames / 5 -> 2 full groups + 1 partial.
dst2 = tmp_path / "legacy_v4_avg5.sras"
subprocess.run([sys.executable, str(REPO / "sras_average.py"),
str(src), str(dst2), "--n", "5"],
capture_output=True, text=True, cwd=REPO)
assert list(SrasFile(str(dst2)).n_frames) == [3, 3], \
"partial trailing group kept by default"
dst3 = tmp_path / "legacy_v4_avg5d.sras"
subprocess.run([sys.executable, str(REPO / "sras_average.py"),
str(src), str(dst3), "--n", "5", "--discard-remainder"],
capture_output=True, text=True, cwd=REPO)
assert list(SrasFile(str(dst3)).n_frames) == [2, 2], \
"--discard-remainder drops the partial group"
def test_unsupported_version_reported(tmp_path):
"""cache_file must report, not raise, for a file it can't handle."""
bogus = tmp_path / "bogus.sras"
bogus.write_bytes(b"SRAS" + bytes([99]) + b"\x00" * 200)
err = cache_file(str(bogus), "dc", True)
assert err, "bad version returns an error string"
missing = cache_file(str(tmp_path / "does_not_exist.sras"), "dc", True)
assert missing, "missing file returns an error string"